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Video capture and collaboration

FAQ

Welcome to the video FAQ.

How to do video recording
Questions and answers on how to run video recording.

How to do audio recording
Questions and answers on how to set up the audio recording gear.

What mics do speakers use?
This text has temporarily moved to /video/faqdir/3.html

How do we mic the audience?
This text has temporarily moved to /video/faqdir/4.html

How do I connect the DBX units?
This text has temporarily moved to /video/faqdir/5.html

How do I connect the mixer?
This text has temporarily moved to /video/faqdir/6.html

How do I set up the DBXs?
This text has temporarily moved to /video/faqdir/7.html

Server setup
This section discusses how server is setup to publish the video talks.

What is the directory structure?
See the Netshow page for details

How do I connect to gigavault remotely?
If you are using XP, you can use remote desktop connection(Terminal Service) to connect Gigavault.

Click Start->All Programs -> Accessories -> Communication ->Remote Desktop Connection.

Enter Gigavault.eecs.berkeley.edu as the host you wish to connect to.

How do I use the Intel TeamStation?

NetMeeting

How To Use NetMeeting To Host a PowerPoint Presentation Meeting?
Below is mostly out of date, see How Do I use NetMeeting

How To Use NetMeeting To Host a PowerPoint Presentation Meeting

NetMeeting can be used to present a meeting in which virtually any number of people logged in to other computers can see what you're doing when you run an application on your computer. This works in a manner very similar to that used by PcAnywhere. That is, when you're running the application, the people watching you see a window on their PC that shows the application window just as you see it. When you move the mouse, for example, they see the mouse move on their screen. You can set things up so that the people in your audience can only watch what you're doing without being able to take control of your application. Or, if you trust your audience, you can allow them to use your application just like they were in front of your PC.

Although this note concentrates on how to share a PowerPoint 2000 presentation it's important to realize that you can use NetMeeting to share any Win32-based application.

To create the meeting,

  • Start the application you want to present in the meeting the way you would normally.
  • Start NetMeeting. (On Windows 2000 the NetMeeting icon is located in Start->Start Programs->Accessories->Communications->NetMeeting).
  • Click on the "Call->Host Meeting..." item. This lets you give your meeting a name, and a password if you want.
  • Click on the "Tools->Sharing" item. This brings up a window asking you to specify the application you want to share. Pick Microsoft PowerPoint.

That's all you have to do.

When people want to join the meeting to see your PowerPoint presentation they first need to know the name of the computer you're running NetMeeting on. Then they need to start NetMeeting on their computer. They DON'T have to start PowerPoint. Using NetMeeting they should click on "Call->New Call" and then give the name of the computer that you're on in the "To:" box. Then, the should click on "Call". When they do this you'll see a pop-up window on your screen asking if you want to accept their call. Click on "Accept". (You can configure NetMeeting to automatically accept calls so you won't be bothered having to accept calls from every member of your audience). Once a person has been accepted they will see a new window on their screen showing the same thing that your PowerPoint window is showing. As you flip through slides every member of your audience will see the same flips. When you're done with your presentation click on the "NetMeeting Call->Hang Up" choice. This will cause all the audience members to be dropped from the call.

That's it.

Teleconferencing at GSRC & the DOP Center
This section is about doing visual teleconferencing using the technologies available at GSRC.

Teleconferencing facilities
Below is a list of teleconferencing facilities available in the DOP Center.

These resources are available to DOP Center occupants, we do not offer services to users outside of the center.

If you are interested in video teleconferencing at UC Berkeley, see The ETS Video Conferencing page.

Video Conference Room 545R

Polycomm Teleconference phone
Currently installed, for details, see How do I make a conference call? The number in the video conference room is 510-642-6322.
Netmeeting
For details about Netmeeting, see How do I use NetMeeting?
Single Person Capture
Eventually, we would like to be able to do a single person capture. For details, see the Presentation Capture page.

Boardroom540A /Classroom 540B

Polycomm Teleconference phone
Currently installed, for details, see How do I make a conference call?. The number in the Boardroom is 510-643-9965.
Sony Projector
See Sony Projector Operation for instructions.
See Presentation Capture
  • Staff operates the gear - In theory, we can do this now. For details, see the GSRC Video Workgroup
  • Student operated audio capture
  • Student operated audio/video capture
  • Student operated a/v capture with PowerPoint slides
  • NetMeeting
    For details about NetMeeting, see How do I use NetMeeting in the GSRC FAQ.

    Citris

    Khossrov Taherian has a Marratech. The Marratech sometimes requires that holes be punched in firewalls.

    Chess Conference Room: 337 Cory

    See the chesslocal faq for information about 337 Cory.

    Summary of teleconferencing capabilities

    Vendor Cost Platforms Netscape 4.x? Mozilla? Technical complexity App Sharing? Audio? Video? Firewall? Works with DSL? Works over a Modem?
    Polycomm Teleconference Call $20-$50/hour for 4 participants Phone Line Does not use a browser Very Easy, when was the last time the phone did not work for you? You will need a UC Calling card to call the 800 number though. No App Sharing Phone quality Audio No Video Does not use firewall or network DSL not necessary Modem not necessary
    NetMeeting Free Windows only? No browser, separate app Very Easy App Sharing Audio: 1:N Video: 1:N Firewall requires configuration, works best on intranet Works over DSL Works over Modem
    Placeware $375/month for 5 seats for Presenter (app viewing), $750/month for 5 seats for Premiere (app sharing + recording), Pay per use is $0.35/minute with a $3000 setup fee. Windows, Solaris Under XP, may require SP1 to get Java working with IE. Netscape 4.x, did not check Mozilla Works through firewalls, easy for participants, presenters must install an application App Viewing, Worked with Ptolemy II No Audio No Video Works tested with Honeywell's firewall Works over DSL Not tested over Modem
    First Virtual $? Client is Windows Only, Plugin technology. Server runs under Linux and Solaris. Client may require XPsp1 IE Only, installer will not work under Netscape 4.x, firewall tester hangs under Mozilla Participants need to download and install a plugin App Sharing, shared Wordpad, has file sharing T.121 ? App sharing, we did not see the remote cursor. Could not embed video Full Duplex N:N N:N Yes, see the Firewall Test Works over DSL Tested to 28.8k, slow video, good audio. Can handle POTS dial in
    WebEx $/.50/minute/user or $150/hour for 5 users Java Client for Mac, Windows and Unix. Also a Windows client? Explorer 4.0 or later or Netscape 4.06 or later. Not Mozilla. App sharing, worked with Ptolemy II Optional telephone conference call built in, no Voice over IP 1:N Probably has problems with firewalls DSL? Modem?

    How do I use the Sony projector?

    These instructions will be automatically displayed on the laptops directly connected to the projectors when someone logs in.

    1. Lower the screen, the controls are on the wall to the left of the screen.

    2. Turn the remote ON (upper left) point the remote at the screen, then press the green power on button(upper right).

    3. The orange LED on the projector should change to green.

    4. Make sure the projector is set to INPUT-B to display the laptop screen.

    5. When finished, power off the projector by pressing the green button (upper right), switch the remote to OFF ( upper left ), and raise the screen.

    Replacing the bulb

    The bulb is a Sony LMP-P201, which runs around $225-$300 each. Spare bulbs are in the 540 A/B projection booth.

    To replace the bulb in the 540A/B projector requires taking the projector off the ceiling. To do this, push the wires up inside the channel and then undo the 4 smaller bolts and loosen the two larger bolts. Two people make this a much easier proposition.

    Undo the panel at the bottom and then replace the bulb

    Clean the air filter

    Rehang the projector and plug it in

    Reset the hour timer by putting the machine into standby mode (unplug it and replug it) Then, on the projector itself, hit reset, left arrow, right arrow, enter within five seconds.

    540 A/B Conference Room Projector, North Wall

    10/06
    previous bulb lasted 165 hrs.
    4/09
    previous bulb lasted 1048 hrs

    DOP Center Forum West Projector

    4/09
    Previous bulb lasted 358hrs
    The manual says:
    The lamp reaches the end of its life after about 1500 hours for the STANDARD setting, or about 3000 hours for the LOW setting in the LAMP MODE.

    The bulbs contain mercury and should be disposed of by having the Hazardous Materials unit of Environmental Health and Safety pick them up as follows:

    • One must first establish a chemical waste recharge account. This is done by completing a pdf on the EH&S site (http://ehs.berkeley.edu/recharge.html). Completion of the pdf entails getting a fund number from an RSO, who must also sign the pdf once you have filled it out. Put yourself as the contact person for this pick-up.
    • Fax the completed pdf to EH&S at 643-7595. Keep a copy.
    • After a couple of days, find the recharge account you initialized by going to http://srs.ehs.berkeley.edumplSorg.html and searching for it based on the 'org' code (second group of digits in the chart string the RSO gave to you).
    • Look for your P.I. in the table that comes up as the result of your search and click on the chart string next to the PI name. (The chart string should be the same as the one you used to establish the account initially.)
    • You will have the option of either starting a new Materials Packing List, or,if you've been working on one previously, returning the one you'd already started.
    • Fill out all the fields on the packing list (Building, Room, Your Name, etc.)
    • Click on the "Add New Item" radio button in the lower left corner.
    • Since this is just for projector bulbs, you have only one item to list.
    • In Item field, put something like 'expired lamp unit for Sony projector'
    • Click 'Save this Item' which will return you to the packing list.
    • Click on 'SUBMIT this eMPL'
    • Print the packing list, sign it, and tape it to the box of spent projector bulb(s).

    Staff from EH&S will come looking for you and for the bulbs to be picked up.
    If they don't come around within a week, call Phil Kruse at 3-6384 to find out when they are planning to come pick up the bulbs.

    Sony VPL-PX31 manual - This is what is in 540 A/B

    What about Presentation Capture?
    Presentation Capture is fairly complex, see the Netshow page in the Video GSRC Workgroup for details.

    The basic idea is that we should be able to capture presentations for later broadcast. This is different from real time video conferencing in that the presentation is stored on a video server and broadcast on demand.

    An example can be found at http://www.gigascale.org/pubs/talks/2002/berkeley/ but you must be a GSRC member to view the talk.

    Types of captures

    Audio only

    Record an audio file.

    Audio and Video

    Record a streaming media file or an mpeg

    Audio and synchronized Powerpoint slides

    Audio, Video and synchronized Powerpoint slides

    This is fairly tricky, but it is what we do for the GSRC Workshops Currently, we use NetShow, see the Netshow page in the Video GSRC Workgroup for details.

    Requirements

    Any solution must:
  • Run under Netscape - Powerpoint 2000 has a video capture feature that does not work under Netscape, the html files that are exported use dhtml, which is not displayed properly under Netscape Communicator
  • Run under Linux - Many students use Linux
  • Be easy for students to set up and operate
  • How do I use the Sony PCS Conferencing hardware

    Point to Point Data Conferencing with the Sony PCS6000

    Equipment:

    • Remote Commander - primarily used to navigate Sony PCS 6000.
    • Wireless Keyboard - can be used for inputting characters and demonstrating applications.
    • Wireless Mouse - can be used for document and application sharing. You can use mouse to navigate to different documents during a data conference.

    Powering Up

    The Sony PCS6000 & Sony Flat Panel Display are usually in a standby mode.

    Turning on the Sony displays:

    To take the Sony Flat Panel Displays (FPD's) out of standby mode:
    1. On the Remote Commander, switch device selection from CONF to TV.
    2. Click on green power button.
    This should simultaneously turn the two plat panels on. You should see green power lights on both flat panels.

    Turning on the Sony PCS6000 Video Conferencing Unit:

    1. Switch Remote Commander back to CONF
    2. Click on any button on the Remote Commander
    This should bring the unit out of standby mode.

    You are now ready to use the unit.

    **The Sony PCS6000 can either host a meeting or be a participant of a meeting. The DNS name for the Sony PCS6000 is edasrv5.eecs.berkeley.edu. The IP address for the unit is 128.32.171.177. When trying to connect to the unit remotely using Netmeeting you could use either the DNS name or IP address. The Sony PCS6000 is setup to auto answer any incoming call.

    Procedures for Initiating Conferencing:

    Phonebook Dial

    These are the registered parties you can call.
    1. Using Remote Commander push joystick once you have Phone Book highlighted.
    2. Navigate menu of phone book entries and then select specific entry by pushing joystick on Remote Commander.
    3. Select Dial by pushing joystick from corresponding menu and you should hear connection bell confirming your connection to specified party.

    Manual Dial

    These are ad hoc entries that can be done immediately.
    1. Enter IP address or DNS name is IP address.
    2. Use Remote Commander joystick to highlight Dial. Select Dial by pushing joystick once Dial is Selected.
    3. You should immediately be connected to specified party.
    Once you have connected to your party. You should see yourself in the top display and your participant in the bottom display. When displaying a document or sharing an application you will see the document displayed in the bottom FPD and the remote party in the top FPD. You can click on PinP on Remote Commander to see what the local video looks like.

    Conferencing

    Accessing Share Directory:

    • All files to be viewed/shared out from Sony PCS6000 will need to loaded onto \\EDASRV5\USER This is the default location to load files for viewing and sharing. If you have any problems accessing share please contact dopsysadmin at eecs
    • Using a Windows based machine you can access and copy files to said directory. You can also transfer data to the unit using a CD-ROM or a Sony Memory Stick.
    • You can only access the share on \\EDASRV5\USER
    • Access to this share is Open to Everyone**
    It should be noted that all files incoming to this server are scanned and cleaned for virus. Once a day the shared directory "\USER" will have all files deleted and the server will reboot.

    Sharing Document & Applications(You must already be connected to party)

    1. Click Menu on Remote Commandeer.
    2. Using remote joystick navigate to Data Conferencing.
    3. Click on File Access. You will then be able access machines directory where presentations and files are stored. This default location can be accessed from \\Edasrv5\user. Using the remote joystick highlight the file or document you wish to open. Select the file or document by pressing Remote's Joystick.
    4. Once you click on file you will be given menu. Only active menu items are highlighted in yellow. Select Open.
    5. The document will then proceed to open.
    6. You will be taken to Data conference screen where your document is now open. At this point you must share your document. Click on Return on the Remote Commander. You will then be taken back to file access menu where you select your same document. Push joystick controller and select Share. You document will immediately load in other participants window. At this point you can proceed with presenting your document. You can use the wireless keyboard or Remote Commander to navigate your document.

    File Transfer

    1. Click on Return on remote to return you to File Access Menu.
    2. Select the file you wish to send.
    3. Select Send from file access menu options. The file should immediately be sent.

    Whiteboard

    You will have the ability to use two types of Whiteboard. The first Whiteboard listed in the File Access menu is the latest version is compatible with most Netmeeting clients. The second Whiteboard list is for those netmeeting clients using Whiteboard v 1.0 or 2.0x..
    1. Click on Return on remote to return you to File Access Menu.
    2. Select Whiteboard from File Access Menu.
    3. The Whiteboard should open up immediately for all participants. .
    You can open numerous documents and application on the Sony PCS6000. You can actively navigate and switch between these from the Data Conference menu screen. All documents and open application show a yellow dash to their left. Just use wireless mouse or Remote commander to switch and navigate between open docs and applications by actively selecting them from Data Conference Menu.
    Eventually, we will have detailed instructions on how to use the multipoint functionality of Sony PCS 6000 system in the DOP Center Videoconferencing room.

    Our sales rep is Johanna Ocampo, johanna.ocampo@am.sony.com 408.955.4755,.

    Brad writes:

    The unit only comes with one microphone, which is very good but directional, so we are about to order a couple more for our video conferencing room.
    Qty. Part No. Description Price
    1 PCS6000IP PCS6000 Base Unit with Software $10,800.00
    2 PFM42B1/H SuperSlim 42" Flat Panel Monitor $5999.00
    1 SPM42BF/A Flat Panel Monitor Wall Mount $180.00

    Where can I view the Teleconference presentation by Christopher Hylands and Marvin Motley?
    On August 28, 2002 Christopher Hylands and Marvin Motley provided a 40-minute presentation and demonstration of current teleconferencing software. This presentation was captured and is available for viewing at:
    http://www.gigascale.org/pubs/talks/2002/berkeley/
     
    Also captured was post-presentation discussion about the use of teleconferencing. The audio during the discussion is not very great, however most of the discussion can be followed. Since the discussion was interesting it has been included.

    Making Talks Function in Latest Versions of Browsers
    This section addresses the procedures associated with updating talks so that they function in the latest versions of the various browsers. (ie Mozilla, Netscape, and I.E)

    Re-Editing Talks So The Slide Flips Function in Mozilla 1.x / Netscape 7

    This procedure is used to edit our ASF files so that the talks will function in Mozilla 1.x, Netscape 7.0 as well as IE 6.0+

    1. Make a local copy of the talk directory from:

    \\gigavault\wwwroot\gsrc\talks\year\location

    Save one unaltered copy (in case a complete reverersal is required) then created a second local copy to work on. Once the newly edited talks are successfully running on Gigavault, then both local copies can be deleted.

    2. Start the Windows Media File Editor (version 9.00.00.2926) and open the asf you would like to edit. In order to open .asf files you will need to scroll through the "Files of type:" and select "ASF Files (*.asf)"

    3. From the file menu select "Move scripts to Header". You will be prompted to create a new file. Select "ASF File" from the "Save as type:" menu, and save the new file as "xx-new.asf", with xx representing the numbered file name. This creates a new file which has the script information in the header of the file.

    4. From the file menu select "Export header file..." Save the file as "slide-times.TXT". It will default to the proper location (i.e. the directory you are working in).

    5. Open the newly generated text file ("slide-times.TXT") in notepad or WordPad.

    6. Edit the URL's called in the script commands using the "edit>replace..." command. For instance, you might see the following:


    <Scripts >
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="http://10.0.0.11/gsrc/talks/2002/neworleans/01/01/slide2.gif"
    Time="475260000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="http://10.0.0.11/gsrc/talks/2002/neworleans/01/01/slide3.gif"
    Time="2004020000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="http://10.0.0.11/gsrc/talks/2002/neworleans/01/01/slide4.gif"
    Time="3204760000" />

    You will want to change all of the URLs so that they look something like:


    <Scripts >
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide2.gif"
    Time="475260000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide3.gif"
    Time="2004020000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide4.gif"
    Time="3204760000" />


    The URL you will be altering to depends entirely on the name of the directory of each specific talk. If the talk is in File "11", then that's the name of the file it should be directed at.

    NOTE: Some of the browsers do not like to be stepped back in their referencing. For instance, a relative pathname like ../../01/01/slide2.gif will not function in certain browsers, for this reason the Slides themselves will likely need to be moved into the inner directory of each talk and the link made as simple as possible, for example "11/slide2.gif". Confused? Here's the history: In order to achieve a smooth transistion between speakers the talks are merged. In general the merged talks occupy the first few directories, say 01, 02, and 03.(This is not necessarily true in earlier talks, which may be numbered without such order) Each individual speaker also has his/her own directory which serves as the primary location for talk-specific files, like html versions, PDF versions, etc. The individual's directories begin at directory #11, 12, 13, etc. (This is not necessarily true in earlier talks, which may be numbered without such order). When the talks were originally placed online, the ASF files were edited down for each speaker and placed in the individual's own directory; however the slide flips would point to the slides within the merged talk directory. So a talk for Jan Rabaey might be inside directory 12, and when played online it would search for the .gif slide images 1.gif-14.gif inside of directory 01/01. Alberto's ASF would then reside in 13 and call for slides 15.gif-40.gif inside of 01/01 directory. Only 3-5 talks can be successfully merged before the ASF files become cumbersome, so once a file became too cumbersome a new merging was made and a new directory created, thus talks following Alberto, might be grouped together into directory 02. For instance Randy Bryant might follow Alberto, his talk, "14.asf" would be placed into directory 14 and his asf file would retrieve the GIF files Slide1.gif-Slide18.gif from the 02/02 directory. Tim Cheng spoke next and his asf file, "15.asf" would access the GIF files Slide19.gif through Slide 38.gif in the 02/02 directory. In order to re-edit the asf files so that all the browsers can easily locate the GIF images, the GIF files need to be copied into the individual's talk file, and the Header Script command also requires editing so that it correctly locates the moved GIF files. So after the header is edited (as above) you will need to copy corresponding GIF files into the speaker's individual file, for instance, in the case of Tim Cheng above, moving the gif files "Slide19.gif" through "Slide38.gif" from the 02/02 directory into the 15/15 directory. Additionally, the Slide prior to the first one mentioned in the header script will usually need to be moved, in this case, "Slide 18.gif." This is because the initial image is often not mentioned in the header. So now to step 7.

    7. Another edit you will need to make to the header is adding the initial slide flip which always begins at Time="0"

    Before Change:

    <Scripts >
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide2.gif"
    Time="475260000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide3.gif"
    Time="2004020000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide4.gif"
    Time="3204760000" />

    After Change:

    <Scripts >
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide1.gif"
    Time="0" />

    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide2.gif"
    Time="475260000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide3.gif"
    Time="2004020000" />
    <Script Type="URL"
    Command="11/slide4.gif"
    Time="3204760000" />


    8. Once the Header text file is edited you will then re-open the original ASF file in the Windows Media File Editor program and import the edited header file, using the "Import header file…" command from the file menu. Save the file as something like "z11.asf" so as not to confuse it with any other asf files.

    9. Repeat this procedure for each of the talks in the workshop.

    10. Once all of the changes above are completed you may run the new "mkasx.sh" file which regenerates all the HTML files for a given set of talks so that the code will function and display properly the newly edited talks.

    11. Copy over to Gigavault the newly edited ASF files, placing them in the proper directory.

    12. Check all the talks in Mozilla, Netscape 7.0 and IE. Make sure the slide flips are occurring.

    13. If everything's working you can delete the local versions of the talks.

    14. The next step will involve adding the indexing to the talks.

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